Browsing by Author "Ademola, A.D."
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Item Association between Perfluoroalkyl substance exposure and renal function in children with CKD enrolled in H3Africa kidney disease research network.(2019) Sood, S.; Ojo, A.O.; Adu, D.; Kannan, K.; Ghassabian, A.; Koshy, T.; Vento, S.M.; Pehrson, L.J.; Gilbert, J.F.; Arogundade, F.A.; Ademola, A.D.; Salako, B.O.; Raji, Y.; Osafo, C.; Antwi, S.; Trachtman, H.; Trasande, L.Item Human hereditary and health in Africa kidney disease research network. Management of idiopathic childhood nephrotic syndrome in sub-Saharan Africa: Ibadan consensus statement.(2020) Esezobor, C.; Ademola, A.D.; Adetunji, A.E.; Anigilaje, E.A.; Batte, A.; Jiya-Bello F.N.; Furia, F.F.; Muoneke, U.; McCulloch, M.; Nourse, P.; Obiagwu, P.; Odetunde, O.; Okyere, P.; Solarin, A.; Tannor, E.K.; Noone, D.; Gbadegesin, R.; Parekh, R.S.Item Predictors and outcomes of acute kidney injury after non-cardiac paeditaric surgery.(2019) Lawal, T.A.; Raji, Y.R.; Ajayi, S.O.; Ademola, A.D.; Ademola, O.O.; Adigun, O.O.; Ogundoyin, O.O.; Olulana, D.I.; Asinobi, A.O.; Salako, B.L.Background: It is necessary to define the problem of acute kidney injury (AKI) after non-cardiac surgery in order to design interventions to prevent AKI. The study aimed to evaluate the occurrence, determinants and outcome of AKI among children undergoing general (non-cardiac) surgery. Methods: This was a prospective cohort study of patients aged ≤ 15 years who had general surgery over 18 months period at a tertiary hospital in Nigeria. AKI was evaluated at 6 and 24 h and within 7 days of surgery. Data were analysed using SPSS version 21. Results: A total of 93 patients were studied with age ranging from 3 days to 15 years (median = 4 years). AKI occurred within 24 h of surgery in 32 (34.4%) and cumulatively over 7 days in 33 (35.5%). Patients who had sepsis were nearly four times as likely as others to develop perioperative AKI (OR = 3.52, 95% CI 1.21, 10.20, p = 0.021). Crude mortality rate was 12.1% (4/33); no mortality was recorded among those without AKI, p = 0.014. Conclusion: Perioperative AKI occurred in 35.5% of children who underwent general (non-cardiac) surgery. Patients who had sepsis were four times more likely than others to develop AKI. Mortality was documented only in patients who had AKI.