Survival analysis and determinants of timing of first birth after marriage in Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorFagbamigbe, A. F.
dc.contributor.authorIdemudia, E. S.
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-05T14:11:36Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThis study assessed the dynamics of First Birth Interval (FBI) after marriage, its determinants as well as relationship between fertility and FBI among women of reproductive age in Nigeria. We right-censored FBI of women aged 15-49 years using 201 3 Nigeria DHS data, used Kaplan Meier survival function to monitor the timings and Cox Proportional Hazard (CPH) and Generalized Gamma (GG) regression to model factors affecting FBI. The median FBI in Nigeria was 1.75 years and decreased with delayed age at marriage. Women with higher education have shorter FBI (TR=0.86(95% Cl: 0.85-0.88)). Urban women were more likely to have earlier FBI (HR= 1.28 95% C l: 1.24-1.32)). Fertility was significantly associated with FBI. The longer the FBI the lower the fertility level and vice versa except for women aged 15-19 years. Age at marriage, educational attainment, wealth status and residence were the main determinants of timing of first birth after marriage in Nigeria.
dc.identifier.issn2308-7854
dc.identifier.issnui_art_fagbamigbe_survival_2016
dc.identifier.otherAfrican Population Studies 30 (2), pp. 2444–2457
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/13034
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUnion for African Population Studies
dc.subjectfirst birth interval
dc.subjectCox proportional hazard
dc.subjectGeneralized Gamma model
dc.subjectfertility
dc.titleSurvival analysis and determinants of timing of first birth after marriage in Nigeria
dc.typeArticle

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