Communication & Language Arts

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    Gender stereotypes in Nigerian films: a discursive analysis
    (Delmas Communications Ltd., 2014) Doghudje, R. V.; Elegbe, O.
    Gender stereotypes influence people’s expectations and evaluations of what is appropriate for them and others. Gender stereotypes tend to exaggerate perceived differences of members of different groups and the perceived similarities of a particular man or woman to the general categories of male and female, which, in a way, can have a large effect on the way both sexes see themselves and how they are perceived in social relations. Studies have shown that the Nigerian film industry has the capacity to provide a platform for the positive promotion of Nigerian values. This paper examined the patterns of stereotypes being reinforced in Nigerian films and how these patterns affect the image of Nigerian women. It suggests that adequate information on gender issues such as abrogation of discriminatory customs, empowerment for low income women and men, reorientation of male chauvinism can be possible by using the platform of films to change gender stereotyping of women and projecting their positive images in Nigeria.
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    Patterns of mother-daughter communication for reproductive health knowledge transfer in Southern Nigeria
    (2012) Obono, K.
    Many reproductive health studies have examined trends and outcomes of adolescent sexual behaviour but have overlooked the patterns of reproductive communication between mothers and daughters that have implications on girls’ reproductive wellbeing. Although there is a need to safeguard adolescent health, not enough work exists at the interface between female reproductive change and communication. The patterns of communication determine the effectiveness of reproductive knowledge transfer to safeguard girls’ reproductive health at a time of social change. Despite widespread opinion about the taboo nature of sexual and reproductive communication in traditional African settings, its prevalence among mothers and daughters in Ugep, Nigeria, was found to be quite high. The context, form, direction and level of communication reveal that the females engage in reproductive communication in a private environment and through peaceful and friendly strategies. Communication is achieved through sharing of meaning and mutual understanding, which has implications for adolescent female reproductive health.
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    Gender and female reproductive communication in Ugep, Nigeria
    (Delmas Communications Ltd., 2010-10) Obono, K.; Obono, O.
    Gender affects the communication of female reproductive matters in Ugep. Biological and cultural determinism of gender stratification theories help explain this sex-based interaction. The funtionalist suggest that familes are organised among instrumental-expressive lines, with men specializing in instrumental tasks and women in expressive ones. Accondingly, the study reveals tha mother play a greater roles in the communication of female sexual and reproductive health matters. They are evaluated better communicators, more frequent communicators and with less negative styles of communication. This finding shows a gendered communication struture where there exist very little discussions among fathers and daughters. Rather than sexuality communication, fathers' conversation focused on education, carrier aspiration, chid discipline and material provision. mothers were thus identified as playing the major expressive role in female communication. Gender- role attitude is therfore significantly associated with reproductive communication in the family.