Self-legitimation in selected speeches of Abubakar Shekau, the Boko Haram terrorists leader

dc.contributor.authorOsisanwo, A.
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-22T07:45:52Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines self-legitimation in selected speeches of Abubakar Shekau, the longest-serving leader of Boko Haram terrorists (BHT). The article analyses seven of the speeches Shekau delivered during his reign as the BHT leader between 2009 and 2021, using f4analyse as a coding tool and Theo van Leeuwen’s (2008. Discourse and practice: New tools for critical discourse analysis) Discourse Legitimation approach to discourse analysis. The analysis discloses that Shekau uses three legitimation strategies: authorisation, moralisation and rationalisation to justify the actions and practices of BHT. The three legitimation strategies are linguistically realised through positive self-presentation strategy by engaging in self-glorification, personalising and collectivising victory, and claiming and announcing success to legitimate the mission of the group in carrying out the struggle. The strategies are deployed to positively present Abubakar Shekau as fighting a legitimate struggle.
dc.identifier.issn1740-5904
dc.identifier.issn1740-5912
dc.identifier.otherui_art_osisanwo_self-legitimization_2024
dc.identifier.otherCritical Discourse Studies pp. 1-18
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/14065
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherRoutledge: Taylor & Francis Group
dc.subjectAbubakar Shekau
dc.subjectBoko Haram terrorists
dc.subjectNigeria
dc.subjectself-legitimation
dc.subjectspeeches
dc.titleSelf-legitimation in selected speeches of Abubakar Shekau, the Boko Haram terrorists leader
dc.typeArticle

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