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Item Acceptability of selected indigenous snacks by tourists in tourist centres in South Western, Nigeria(Home Economics Professional Association of Nigeria (HEPAN), 2018-03) Apata, O. C.; Abimbola, A. F.; Oyewole, M. F.Indigenous snacks are powerful tool in promising great memories for tourists. Tourists hardly patronise them due to packaging. Attractive packaging could boost patronage of IS by tourists. Acceptability of indigenous snacks by tourists in Southwestern . Nigeria was conducted. The study was carried in southwestern states Nigeria, with peculiarity of selected IS. (Kokoro, Dodo Ikire, Akara Ogbomoso and Aadun) to the source of origin. Two tourists' centers frequently visited were purposively selected in each sampled state. Twenty tourists in each of the tourist centers were randomly selected given a sample size of 180 respondents. Tourists' age were 24.3±5.01 years. About half tourists were male (51.3%) and female (54.4%), had tertiary education (71.9%) and were single (51.3%) Most of the tourists (74.9%) earned less than?100,000.00±1,232.13per month. Majority (93.1%) of tourists had high knowledge of1$ and more than half (63.1%) had favourable attitudes to IS. Among tourists, Aadun had highest flavour (61.3%), taste (45.6%) and overall acceptability (68.8%>), while Akara Ogbomoso had the least flavour (41.3%), taste(22.5%>) and overall acceptability (49.4%). Tourists' attitude to IS was significantly higher in Oyo (107.18A9.0l), than Ogun (104.33±15.15), Osun (106.10±l5.20) and Ekiti (96.25±4.20). In order of magnitude of level of acceptability of IS, Ekiti (106.50±5.57) was highest compared to Osun (102.50±12.30), Oyo (92.85±15.67) and Ogun (85.80±l5.37). Age and educational level significantly influenced acceptability of IS by tourists, Knowledge (a = 0,184) attitude (a=0.06) and perception (a = -0.304) contributed significantly to acceptability of IS by tourists. Tourists’ acceptability level of repackaged indigenous snacks was high in Southwestern Nigeria. Determinants of tourists' acceptability of repackaged indigenous snacks were knowledge, attitude and perception.Item Effect of thermal processing methods on the eating qualities and acceptability of different meat types(School of Sciences, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria, 2017-12) Apata, E. S.; Eniolorunda, O. O.; Apata, O. C.; Abiola-Olagunju, O.; Taiwo, B. B. A.This study was carried out to evaluate the eating qualities of six different meat types namely: beef, chevon, pork, rabbit, turkey and chicken cooked with three methods. The three cooking methods employed were frying, boiling and roasting. Fresh meat cuts (250g) of 5 meat types were purchased from Ayetoro market in Yewa North Local Government areas of Ogun State, while live rabbits were bought and slaughtered and 250g of meat harvested and used for this study. The 250g of each meat type was divided into 50g and subjected to cooking using frying, boiling and roasting for 20 minutes. The meat samples were served to a semi-trained 10-member taste panel that adjudged the test on the meats for flavour, tenderness, juiciness, texture and overall acceptability using 9-point hedonic scale on which 1= disliked extremely and 9= liked extremely. The results showed that frying increased (p<0.05) the . juiciness and texture of rabbit, turkey, chicken and pork meats as well as the overall acceptability of the same meat types. Boiling increased the flavour of beef and chevon and tenderness of rabbit, turkey, pork and chicken as well as the texture of beef, chevon, pork and rabbit, but enhanced the overall acceptability of beef and chevon. Roasting improved the flavour of beef and chevon, tenderized pork and rabbit meat as well as increased the juiciness of beef and chevon, texture of beef, chevon and rabbit meats; it increased the consumer’s acceptability of beef, chevon and rabbit meats. It was concluded that each meat type should be cooked based on the method that impacts palatability quality which the consumer desired. It was suggested that pork, rabbit, turkey and chicken meats be fried as it enhanced most of the palatability qualities of these meat types, beef and chevon meat be boiled or roasted for higher acceptability.Item Effects of breeds and spices on water holding capacity and consumers’ acceptability of goat meat (chevon)(Animal Science Association of Nigeria, 2016) Apata, E. S.; Omojola, A. B.; Eniolorunda, O. O.; Apata, O. C.; Okubanjo, A. O.Five muscles, semitehdinosus (ST), Biceps femoris (BF), Longissimusdorsi, (LD), Trceps brachii (TB) and Brachialis (BC) were excised from twelve Goats buck carcasses of two breeds, the West African Dwarf and Red Sokoto, 50g of each muscle was cooked with four different spices; ginger (A) garlic (B), alligator pepper (C) and black pepper (D) to determine their effects on water holding capacity and acceptability of the muscles. The muscles together with the spices were cooked for 20 mutes and cooled to room temperature (about 25°C), Ig of each muscle was removed and pressed to determine the water holding capacity, while the rest of the muscles were served to 10 member taste panel to assess the muscles for acceptability based on their flavour on a 9 point hedonic scale. The results (49.80, 48.30) showed that muscles cooked with ginger (A) had higher water holding capacity while those poked with garlic (B) had the least (28.50, 25.30). Muscles from WAD buck goat (BF 49.80) had higher water holding capacity. Muscles cooked with garlic (B) (8.67, 80) were highly preferred by the taste panelists while muscles cooked with alligator pepper (C) (4.32, 4.15) were least accepted. It was evident from the results this study that spices can improve water holding capacity and acceptability of chevon. Ginger (A) favoured high water holding capacity while garlic (B) is recommended for high flavour and acceptability of chevon.Item Assessment of consumers acceptability and its socio-economic effect on their patronage at U&I fast food in the University of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria(2016-10) Apata, O. C.; Ayodele, I. A.; Abimbola, A. F.This study assessed the food acceptability at the U&I Fast Food in the University of Ibadan and the socio-economic effect of fast food at the selected centre (U&l fast food) University of Ibadan, The result showed that consumers who are under 20 years of age constitutes the major age group with 43.1% and those in age bracket 31-40 constitutes the major age group with 40% for staff at the fast food, 65% of the consumers wire females while 35% were males. Also, a higher percentage earn between 51000 - 90000 Naira and 100000 - 500000 Naira for staff and consumers respectively. The level of education of most of the consumers was tertiary education and those of ' the staff were secondary education at 86% and 45% respectively. They represented45% of staff and 98% of students. The higher percentage of students could be associated.to the closeness to, Hall of Residence. The study showed that consumers were highly aware of food at the fast food, joint at 87%. This study showed that consumers patronize the fast food joint because of one of - these factors: clean environment, taste, cheapness, appealing, quality, flavour and also because of their texture, hygienic practices and preparation.Item Effect of socio-economic characteristics of hotel guests on acceptability of roasted meat (suya) as hotel menu in Ogun State, Nigeria(2016-10) Apata, O. C.Suya is meat prepared and cooked by roasting on glowing charcoal fire. It has become a popular mass consumer meat snack in Nigeria. It is usually sold along the streets, in club houses, at picnics, state parties, restaurants and around hotel buildings. As a mass consumer fast food, its consumption cut-across ethnic, religious, sex and socio-economic background but its acceptability as hotel menu in Ogun State is not certain, hence this study. Purposive sampling technique was used to select the respondents from zones in Ogun State viz: Egba, Ijebu, Remo and Yewa. Two Communities were selected from each zone while one popular hotel in each community was selected. A total of three hundred and sixty respondents were interviewed, the results revealed that 240 of hotel guests (66.7%) showed indifferent attitudes to acceptability, of roasted meat (Suya) as hotel food item, while 120 out of360 questionnaire respondents (33.3%) accepted Suya as hotel food item. There was significant relationship established between socio-economic status and preference for Suya as hotel menu in Ogun State 41.00.005).