Seroprevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Kwara, Oyo and Ogun states of Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorAdediran, O. A.
dc.contributor.authorKolapo, T. U.
dc.contributor.authorUwalaka, E. C.
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-17T11:38:01Z
dc.date.available2021-05-17T11:38:01Z
dc.date.issued2014-08
dc.descriptionJournal of Parasitic Diseases 40(2), 2014.Pp. 510–514en_US
dc.description.abstractLeishmaniasis is an important tropical disease that is gradually gaining attention in Nigeria. The canine species which include domestic dogs have been named the reservoir host for the zoonotic form of leishmaniasis. The present study was carried out to determine the seroprevalence of canine leishmaniasis in three selected states of Nigeria using indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Two hundred and seventy-three canine sera were tested for Leishnmnia IgG antibodies. Dogs sampled were grouped into young (<1 year) and adult (>1 year). Total prevalence recorded was 4.40 % (12/273). There was no significant difference (P > 0.05) between sera of hunting (4.83 %) and companion dogs (3.03 %). Furthermore, there was no significant difference (P > 0.05) between young and adults dogs. There was no correlation between sex and prevalence of canine leishmaniasis. However, significant difference (P < 0.05) was observed in the prevalence of each state with Kwara, Oyo and Ogun having 14.63, 3.33 and 1.32 % respectively. The result of this study established the presence of canine leishmaniasis in Oyo, Ogun and Kwara Slates of Nigeria making the zoonotic form of the disease a possibilityen_US
dc.identifier.otherui_art _adediran _seroprevalence _2014
dc.identifier.urihttp://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5285
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherIndian Society for Parasitologyen_US
dc.subjectLeishmaniasisen_US
dc.subjectSero-prevalenceen_US
dc.subjectReservoir hosten_US
dc.subjectELISAen_US
dc.titleSeroprevalence of canine leishmaniasis in Kwara, Oyo and Ogun states of Nigeriaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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